The True Story Behind Chess Prodigy And Style Icon Beth Harmon From ‘The Queen’s Gambit’ (2024)

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Native ad body. We’d Happily Line Up For Australia’s First Women’s Sport Bar All Of The Alleged ‘It Ends With Us’ Drama, Explained Native ad body. Where To Watch The 2024 Logie Awards “It Was Like Swapping In Front Of Each Other.” The Controversial Mormon SwingersTrailer Is Here Native ad body. Why Is Everyone Mad At Blake Lively? All The Hot Olympians We Fell In Love With In Paris Native ad body. IUD Pain Is Regularly Dismissed But These New U.S. Guidelines Want To Change That Why Am I So Sad About The End Of Bennifer 2.0? Only Fans PoleVaulter Alysha Newman Won Bronze At The Olympics And Gold In Our Hearts All Of The Athletes Who Got Engaged At The 2024 Olympics, So Far What Inspired The Plot Of Netflix’sThe Queen’s Gambit? What Is The True Story Behind Beth Harmon? Native ad body. We’d Happily Line Up For Australia’s First Women’s Sport Bar All Of The Alleged ‘It Ends With Us’ Drama, Explained Native ad body. Where To Watch The 2024 Logie Awards “It Was Like Swapping In Front Of Each Other.” The Controversial Mormon SwingersTrailer Is Here Native ad body. Why Is Everyone Mad At Blake Lively? All The Hot Olympians We Fell In Love With In Paris Native ad body. IUD Pain Is Regularly Dismissed But These New U.S. Guidelines Want To Change That Why Am I So Sad About The End Of Bennifer 2.0? Only Fans PoleVaulter Alysha Newman Won Bronze At The Olympics And Gold In Our Hearts All Of The Athletes Who Got Engaged At The 2024 Olympics, So Far Are Chess Championships Really That Big Of A Deal? Did Women Ever Win The Chess World Championship? Native ad body. We’d Happily Line Up For Australia’s First Women’s Sport Bar All Of The Alleged ‘It Ends With Us’ Drama, Explained Native ad body. Where To Watch The 2024 Logie Awards “It Was Like Swapping In Front Of Each Other.” The Controversial Mormon SwingersTrailer Is Here Native ad body. Why Is Everyone Mad At Blake Lively? All The Hot Olympians We Fell In Love With In Paris Native ad body. IUD Pain Is Regularly Dismissed But These New U.S. Guidelines Want To Change That Why Am I So Sad About The End Of Bennifer 2.0? Only Fans PoleVaulter Alysha Newman Won Bronze At The Olympics And Gold In Our Hearts All Of The Athletes Who Got Engaged At The 2024 Olympics, So Far Related stories We’d Happily Line Up For Australia’s First Women’s Sport Bar Native ad body. All Of The Alleged ‘It Ends With Us’ Drama, Explained Native ad body. Where To Watch The 2024 Logie Awards “It Was Like Swapping In Front Of Each Other.” The Controversial Mormon SwingersTrailer Is Here Why Is Everyone Mad At Blake Lively? All The Hot Olympians We Fell In Love With In Paris Native ad body. IUD Pain Is Regularly Dismissed But These New U.S. Guidelines Want To Change That Why Am I So Sad About The End Of Bennifer 2.0? Only Fans PoleVaulter Alysha Newman Won Bronze At The Olympics And Gold In Our Hearts All Of The Athletes Who Got Engaged At The 2024 Olympics, So Far Native ad body. FAQs

With just about everybook-to-TV adaption—from Unorthodox to You—it’s safe to say that there are endless amounts of symbolism and metaphors sprinkled throughout.

And for their latest releaseThe Queen’s Gambit,Netflix certainly hasn’t disappointed us.

Based on a 1983 novel of the same name, the series follows the story of Beth Harmon, who starts her life at an orphanage, where she is fed tranquillisers and soon builds an addiction to the drugs, but also unlocks a hidden talent while learning to play chess from the facility’s custodian. Over time, she must deal with her addiction while pursuing her dream of becoming a chess grandmaster.

But while Anya Taylor-Joy’s characteris a work of fiction,there are some truths that inspired the character.

Before (or after) you dive into your newest binge-watching obsession, we’ve unpacked the truth behind Beth Harmon, from her real life persona to the truth behind the world of chess.

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The True Story Behind Chess Prodigy And Style Icon Beth Harmon From ‘The Queen’s Gambit’ (15)

What Inspired The Plot Of Netflix’sThe Queen’s Gambit?

Based on a 1983 book of the same name by Walter Tevis, the series was apparently based on his own experiences,according to aninterviewwithThe New York Times.

Using the chess scenes as an example, the show’s inspiration came from Tevis’ time as a Class C competitor.

“I first began to play chess with my sister and the kids on my block,” Tevis said. “I once won a prize of $250 and became a Class C player. I now play against a computer so I don’t have to face a real-life opponent sneering at me—I can always pull out the plug. I’ve played well enough to know what a good game is. I can beat the average person, but I’m afraid to play those guys who set up boards in the street on Broadway.”

But that wasn’t the only plotline drawn from Tevis’ real life experiences. Apparently, Beth’s drug addiction came from Tevis’ past struggles with a rheumatic heart condition he had as a child.

“When I was young, I was diagnosed as having a rheumatic heart and given heavy drug doses in a hospital. That’s where Beth’s drug dependency comes from in the novel,” Tevis told theTimes.

He continued, “Writing about her was purgative. There was some pain—I did a lot of dreaming while writing that part of the story. But artistically, I didn’t allow myself to be self-indulgent.”

What Is The True Story Behind Beth Harmon?

While we know that Beth Harmon is a fictional character, created to mirror Tevis’ own life, this isn’t the first time her story has been brought to the screen.

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With the book nearing its 40 year anniversary, it’s hard to believe that Netflix’s iteration was the first time many of us had heard of the story. Prior to the streaming service’s rendition, there was a script by Jesse Kornbluth, an author, journalist, and screenwriter. But more famously, there was a version starring Australia’s own Heath Ledger (who was battling addiction and was a chess whiz himself), starring Ellen Page as the Beth, that was set to start production right before his untimely death in 2008.

The True Story Behind Chess Prodigy And Style Icon Beth Harmon From ‘The Queen’s Gambit’ (30)

Are Chess Championships Really That Big Of A Deal?

They definitely are. Taking place from the mid to late 20th Century, The Queen’s Gambitis seemingly set around an event known as “The Match of the Century”, basically the Olympics of the chess world.

The 1972 real-life event featured world chess grandmaster Bobby Fischer who went up against Russian grandmaster Boris Spassk in a match that was cited in the history books as a major event of the Cold War.

It’s safe to say—even for those who aren’t familiar with the chess world—that if a young American girl, like Beth Harmon, were to take out the World Championship, it would have been a huge deal.

The True Story Behind Chess Prodigy And Style Icon Beth Harmon From ‘The Queen’s Gambit’ (31)

Did Women Ever Win The Chess World Championship?

While there certainly is a women’s World Championship, there’s also a very solid glass ceiling when it comes to women taking on men.

There have been a handful of notable female prodigies throughout the years, likeHou Yifan andJudit Polgár, who both won titles as young teenagers.Notable grandmasters like Irina Krush, Nona Gaprindashvili and Vera Menchik are all very similar to Beth, and could have formed as inspiration for her character.

However, there are some aspects of the series that are definitely real. For example, theModern Chess Openingsbook that Beth is gifted by her janitor mentor in the first episode is a real book that you can read and study from. As is theChess Review Magazine, although it never had either Beth Harmon or Benny Watts on the cover.

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Still craving more fromThe Queen’s Gambit? Take a look at the novel below, while you patiently await season two:

The True Story Behind Chess Prodigy And Style Icon Beth Harmon From ‘The Queen’s Gambit’ (46)

The Queen’s Gambitby Walter Tevis, $23.80 frombooktopia.com.au

Or in the meantime, you can rewatch the first season ofThe Queen’s Gambiton Netflixhere.

Diandra MalivindiDigital Content Producer

Diandra Malivindi was the Digital Beauty Writer for ELLE and marie claire Australia.

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The True Story Behind Chess Prodigy And Style Icon Beth Harmon From ‘The Queen’s Gambit’ (2024)

FAQs

The True Story Behind Chess Prodigy And Style Icon Beth Harmon From ‘The Queen’s Gambit’? ›

The character of Beth Harmon and her story is fictional. It came from the mind of writer Walter Tevis (1928 – 1984) way back in 1983 when the novel 'The Queen's Gambit' was first published. At the time of release, there was fervent speculation on the inspiration for Beth Harmon.

Is the story of Beth Harmon chess true? ›

While the Beth Harmon character herself is fictionalized, many of the show's narrative beats were inspired by real-life events.

Is there any truth to the Queen's Gambit? ›

The best stories are those that have a little bit of truth. Although The Queen's Gambit is, strictly speaking, a work of fiction, its writer has been honest about the real-life influences that have shaped Beth Harmon's character, from chess greats like Bobby Fischer to his own childhood traumas.

Who is the real Beth in the Queens Gambit? ›

Elizabeth "Beth" Harmon is a fictional American character and the main protagonist in the Walter Tevis novel The Queen's Gambit and the Netflix drama miniseries of the same name, in which she is portrayed by Anya Taylor-Joy. Taylor-Joy's performance as Beth was critically acclaimed.

Did Beth Harmon become a grandmaster? ›

Beth Harmon is a fictional character.

The Hungarian chess champion Judit Polgár could have done the trick, but she didn't become a Grandmaster until 1991. (Her sister, the Susan Polgar, received the title the same year.)

Was Beth Harmon autistic? ›

Beth Harmon (Anya Taylor-Joy), whilst not declared autistic, was heavily coded as such. And rather than playing into stereotypes (one can just imagine how a lazy interpretation of an autistic chess prodigy would come across), Taylor-Joy gives the role complex and dynamic layers.

How realistic is the chess in Queen's Gambit? ›

In the series, she scoops the pieces up and then softly flips them over. The games portrayed in the series are not just realistic, they are real, based on actual competitions.

Why is Netflix being sued for Queen's Gambit? ›

“Netflix brazenly and deliberately lied about Gaprindashvili's achievements for the cheap and cynical purpose of 'heightening the drama' by making it appear that its fictional hero had managed to do what no other woman, including Gaprindashvili, had done,” stated the complaint.

Is Beth Harmon still alive? ›

Actually, Harmon does not exist. She is the fictional star of The Queen's Gambit, the hit Netflix series based on a 1983 novel by Walter Tevis that has chess aficionados recalling, in Chess.com's words, “The real-life Beth Harmon‎.” Her name was Vera Menchik. She was born in the winter of 1906, in Moscow.

What are the green pills in Queen's Gambit? ›

Though the series calls the drug “xanzolam,” the green pills are likely based on chlordiazepoxide(“Librium”), which was patented in 1958. Librium was one of the first benzodiazepines, a class of drugs which are used to treat anxiety alongside other conditions.

What happened to the real Beth? ›

In "Rickmurai Jack", Rick's original Beth, Beth C-137, is revealed to have been killed as a child along with her mother Diane, with Rick having spent the following decades scouring the multiverse for their killer, eventually electing to move in with the adult version of Beth and her family from his target's native ...

Who is Beth's biological mother in the Queen's Gambit? ›

Alice Harmon is the biological mother to Beth Harmon and the divorced wife of Paul. She lived with her daughter in a trailer in Wakefield, Kentucky, until her vehicular suicide on July 24, 1957, leaving Beth orphaned. Alice is portrayed by Chloe Pirrie.

What was Beth addicted to Queens Gambit? ›

Beth's addiction is well documented as we see her begin using tranquilizers at a young age in the first episode. She attributes her exceptional chess-playing abilities to the pills, admitting in later episodes that she thinks the cloudy feeling she experiences when under the influence is the reason why she wins.

Was Mr. Shaibel at the end of Queen's Gambit? ›

At the end of the book, Beth learns that Mr. Shaibel died of a heart attack and attends his funeral with Jolene. Afterward, she takes a trip back to Methuen and discovers that Mr. Shaibel closely followed her career for years, putting up pictures and articles about her on the wall in the orphanage basem*nt.

Why is Beth so good at chess? ›

Abandoned by her biological father, Beth went to an orphanage after her mother had died in a car accident. While living there, the orphanage's janitor taught her how to play chess, and she quickly became obsessed with the game and embarked on a trip to take on the World Champion Vasily Borgov.

How much older is Jolene than Beth? ›

Jolene is African American and is 12 when the novel begins. She is protective of eight-year-old Beth, helping Beth with her addiction to the tranquilizers at the school and helping her improve in gym so that she's not afraid of sports like volleyball.

Is the Queen's Gambit a real chess move? ›

The Queen's Gambit is a chess opening when the following moves are played: The idea behind the Queen's Gambit is: White is trying to exchange his wing pawn (the c-pawn) for a centre pawn (Black's d-pawn). If this is done, then White proceeds to dominate the centre with his King pawn.

How did Beth Harmon get so good at chess? ›

Abandoned by her biological father, Beth went to an orphanage after her mother had died in a car accident. While living there, the orphanage's janitor taught her how to play chess, and she quickly became obsessed with the game and embarked on a trip to take on the World Champion Vasily Borgov.

What is Beth Harmon's chess rating? ›

Beth (age 10) - 1600 playing strength: Beth is a strong club player now, capable of taking on a room full of high school players in a simultaneous exhibition. Can you survive against this chess prodigy?

Who is the best female chess player of all time? ›

Judit Polgar is a Hungarian grandmaster, generally considered the strongest female chess player of all time.

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